Screening Techniques (SSG and HSG)

Fertility Screening Test in Nagpur

Many couples struggle with fertility issues and a simple test could make all the difference in getting answers. There are two types of tests — SSG and HSG — that can check for blockages or problems with the uterine cavities or fallopian tubes, depending on your situation.

Sonosalpingography (SSG)

Sonosalpingography is a procedure to examine the patency of your fallopian tube under ultrasound – often as part of a fertility inspection before any fertility treatment begins. Through this procedure, your doctor can detect any blockages or other abnormalities in the tube. While infertility can be disheartening and feel like a personal battle, seeking medical advice can open the door to effective treatments for you and your partner.

Sonosalpingography is a quick and non-invasive way of detecting a tubal blockage in women and requires no sedation or anaesthesia. It usually only takes 10-15 minutes, making it one of the safest, most efficient procedures out there. It’s important to remember that this test won’t be done during your menstrual period, but rather 7-8 days following it. Although there are no radiations used in this test, some women may find it to be a little uncomfortable. Nevertheless, the doctor will prescribe some medicine to reduce cramping and discomfort.

Saline Sonosalpingography allows for simultaneous examination of the fallopian tube and uterus. To gain a proper and unobstructed image of the uterus’ inside, some saline will be injected into the uterus. A doctor will carry out this procedure while using ultrasonography. After two to three hours of relaxation, you will be released, at which point you can resume your regular activities. This test will find any irregularities and clogs in the tube.

The optimal time to do sonosalpingography is midway through the menstrual cycle. Preferably following the cessation of menstruation but before ovulation. To lessen the chance of upsetting an early pregnancy, this will perform. To determine the location of the uterus and check for pregnancy symptoms, a transvaginal ultrasound scan will be performed. If there is any doubt that she is pregnant, she may also request a urine pregnancy test. Our specialist at Samartha Fertility & Fetal Medicine will ensure that the exam goes without a hitch.

Hysterosalpingography (HSG):

A type of X-ray called hysterosalpingography looks at the uterus’ shape and the fallopian tube’s patency to see whether there is any damage or obstruction. This is uterosalpingography, to put it another way. Fluoroscopy is the name for an X-ray that displays the image as a moving image rather than a stationary one. To gain a clear look, the doctor will fill your fallopian tube and uterus with contrast material. It is also employed to determine the cause of recurrent miscarriages. The inside of your body may be seen using a little dose of ionizing radiation.

This test is used to identify factors that contribute to infertility, such as uterine structural abnormalities, fibroids, polyps, tumours, and undesirable tissues in the uterus, and to determine if surgery to undo tubal ligation was effective. fallopian tube obstructions, injury, adhesions, etc. Performing an HSG test is an important part of understanding your fertility. This type of test, which is typically done during the first half of the menstrual cycle, involves the insertion of a device called a speculum into the vagina. It allows doctors to view the cervix clearly and inject local anaesthesia for pain relief at the end of it. During the procedure, water-soluble contrast material containing dye is filled in the uterus to provide a clear vision of the inside on the X-ray. This dye shows the boundaries of the size and shape of the uterus and fallopian tube. It can help provide useful information on potential blockages that could affect fertility. If the fluid moves slowly to the finish, there is no obstruction. The fluid will finally be entirely absorbed by the body. This offers the X-ray technician a correct or clear image of what is within your body.

Samartha Fertility & Fetal Medicine the best fertility centre in Nagpur has specialists that are well-equipped to help. With years of experience and numerous successful cases, our team is passionate about providing comprehensive and reliable medical services with special attention to patients’ individual needs.